eselect/repository/zh-cn

Resources

GitHub

Package information

eselect-repository 是 一个 eselect 模块，用来针对第三方仓库来操控 /etc/portage/repos.conf （又称为 overlay）。

This utility supersedes app-portage/layman for listing, configuring, and handling synchronization of alternate repositories except for version control systems which the package manager does not natively sync (eg. mercurial, bazaar, and g-sorcery in Portage).

安装

Emerge

root #emerge --ask app-eselect/eselect-repository

配置

初始设置

REPOS_CONF 目录在下面的文件中配置。它必须在模块正常运行之前就存在。

为了确保它存在，运行（以默认为例）：

root #mkdir -p /etc/portage/repos.conf

文件

FILE /etc/eselect/repository.conf

# configuration for eselect-repo
# (sourced by bash, so keep the values bash-compatible)
 
# The following variables can be used below to reference paths
# configured at build time:
#   CACHEDIR -- system cache directory (e.g. /var/cache)
#   SYSCONFDIR -- system configuration directory (e.g. /etc)
#   SHAREDSTATEDIR -- system shared state directory (e.g. /var)
 
# Location of the repository configuration file or directory. If it is
# a directory, Portage rules for subfiles are used.
REPOS_CONF=${SYSCONFDIR}/portage/repos.conf
 
# File to use for newly added repositories when REPOS_CONF is
# a directory.
REPOS_CONF_SUBFILE=${REPOS_CONF}/eselect-repo.conf
 
# Top directory to keep newly added repositores in. New repositories
# will be added with subdirectories following repository names.
REPOS_BASE=${SHAREDSTATEDIR}/db/repos
 
# Location of the remote repository list. The default is to use
# the gentoo-mirror list that contains pregenerated metadata cache.
REMOTE_LIST_URI=https://qa-reports.gentoo.org/output/repos/repositories.xml
 
# Alternative: original Gentoo list.
#REMOTE_LIST_URI=https://api.gentoo.org/overlays/repositories.xml
 
# Directory to store repositories.xml cache. The file will always
# be called "repositories.xml" due to technical limitations of wget.
REMOTE_LIST_CACHEDIR=~/.cache/eselect-repo
 
# Interval (in seconds) to check the remote repository list for changes.
# The default is 2 hours.
REMOTE_LIST_REFRESH=$(( 2 * 3600 ))

使用

Gentoo allows users and developers to register their repositories for public consumption. eselect repository will fetch and read the known list.

列出已经注册的仓库

root #eselect repository list

Available repositories:
  [1]   foo
  [2]   bar
  [3]   baz
  [4]   cross #
  [5]   good *
  [6]   my_overlay @

• 已安装，已启动的仓库后缀为 * 字符。
• 后缀为 # 的仓库，需要更新它们的同步信息（从禁用或启用的仓库）或者由用户定制。
• 后缀为 @ 的仓库，未在官方公布的名单。
• 添加 -i 选项参数只列出已安装的仓库。

添加已经注册的仓库

语法: enable (<name>|<index>)...

root #eselect repository enable foo bar baz

添加未注册的仓库

语法: add <name> <sync-type> <sync-uri>

root #eselect repository add test git https://github.com/test/test.git

禁用仓库但是不移除内容

语法: disable [-f] (<name>|<index>)...

root #eselect repository disable foo bar

未注册仓库需要使用 -f 选项，并且不同步它们的属性。

禁用仓库并且移除内容

Syntax: remove [-f] (<name>|<index>)...

root #eselect repository remove bar baz

未注册仓库需要使用 -f 选项，并且不同步它们的属性。

另请参阅

• Eselect — a tool for administration and configuration on Gentoo systems.