Lenovo Thinkpad T495

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Lenovo Thinkpad T495 is a business notebook based on 2nd generation of AMD Ryzen™ processors with Radeon™ Vega graphics, supporting AMD FreeSync™, and delivering up to 14.9 hours of battery life.

Hardware

Standard

Lenovo Thinkpad T495 specification:

Device Make/model Status Bus ID Driver Notes
CPU AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 3300U, AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 3500U, or AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 3700U Works N/A N/A
Memory DDR4 2400MHz (8/16GB soldered) Works N/A N/A 1 extra slot allows for up to 48GB of total RAM
Graphics Integrated AMD Radeon™ Vega 6, 8, or 10 (Picasso) Works PCIe 06:00.0 amdgpu GPU reserves 2GB of the system memory, requires kernel version >=5.1
Display 14.0", HD 1366x768 TN, 220 nits, or FHD 1920 x 1080 IPS, 250/300/400 nits Works N/A N/A multitouch option for FHD 300 nits
Storage M.2 PCIe-NVMe, Opal, 256GB/512GB/1TB Works PCIe 02:00.0 nvme Samsung NVMe PM981a or Western Digital PC SN720
Ethernet Realtek RTL8211E Gigabit Ethernet Works PCIe 03:00.0 r8169
Wireless Intel® 9260 Wireless AC Works PCIe 01:00.0 iwlwifi
Bluetooth Intel® Bluetooth® 5.0 Works USB 004:002 btusb
Mobile Broadband Fibocom L850-GL 4G LTE CAT9 Not tested N/A N/A
Audio Realtek ALC892 Works PCIe 06:00.6 snd_hda_intel, snd_hda_codec_realtek
Camera Chicony 720p Works USB 004:004 uvcvideo
Keyboard Backlit Works N/A N/A
Touchpad Synaptics Works N/A libinput
Fingerprint Reader Synaptics UWP WBDI Works USB 004:006 N/A Requires version 1.90 or newer of sys-auth/libfprint and sys-auth/fprintd
Smartcard Reader Alcor Micro AU95403 Works USB 004:005 sdhci-pci Supports microSD cards only.
Battery 3 Cell Li-Polymer, 50Wh Works N/A N/A

Accessories

Device Make/model Status Bus ID Kernel driver(s) Kernel version Notes
Docking station Lenovo ThinkPad Basic Docking (40AG) Works N/A USB-C/USB 5.5.13 Everything works, no special driver needed.
Docking station Lenovo ThinkPad Pro Docking (40AH) Not tested N/A N/A
Docking station Lenovo ThinkPad Ultra Docking (40AJ) Not tested N/A N/A

CPU and its features:

root #lscpu
Architecture:        x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):      32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order:          Little Endian
Address sizes:       43 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
CPU(s):              8
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-7
Thread(s) per core:  2
Core(s) per socket:  4
Socket(s):           1
Vendor ID:           AuthenticAMD
CPU family:          23
Model:               24
Model name:          AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 3700U w/ Radeon Vega Mobile Gfx
Stepping:            1
CPU MHz:             1225.375
CPU max MHz:         2300.0000
CPU min MHz:         1400.0000
BogoMIPS:            4591.44
Virtualization:      AMD-V
L1d cache:           32K
L1i cache:           64K
L2 cache:            512K
L3 cache:            4096K
Flags:               fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_llc mwaitx cpb hw_pstate sme ssbd sev ibpb vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 rdseed adx smap clflushopt sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves clzero irperf xsaveerptr arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold avic v_vmsave_vmload vgif overflow_recov succor smca

List of PCI devices:

root #lspci -k
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Root Complex
        Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Root Complex
00:00.2 IOMMU: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 IOMMU
        Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 IOMMU
00:01.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-1fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
00:01.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0]
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.3 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0]
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.4 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0]
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.6 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0]
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.7 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0]
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:08.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-1fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
00:08.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to Bus A
        Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:14.0 SMBus: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller (rev 61)
        Subsystem: Lenovo FCH SMBus Controller
        Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus
        Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco
00:14.3 ISA bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge (rev 51)
        Subsystem: Lenovo FCH LPC Bridge
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 0
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 1
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 2
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 3
        Kernel driver in use: k10temp
        Kernel modules: k10temp
00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 4
00:18.5 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 5
00:18.6 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 6
00:18.7 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 7
01:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless-AC 9260 (rev 29)
        Subsystem: Intel Corporation Wireless-AC 9260
        Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi
        Kernel modules: iwlwifi
02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
        Subsystem: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
        Kernel driver in use: nvme
03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 0e)
        Subsystem: Lenovo RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
        Kernel driver in use: r8169
03:00.1 Serial controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device 816a (rev 0e)
        Subsystem: Lenovo Device 5125
        Kernel modules: 8250_pci
03:00.2 Serial controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device 816b (rev 0e)
        Subsystem: Lenovo Device 5125
        Kernel modules: 8250_pci
03:00.3 IPMI Interface: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device 816c (rev 0e)
        Subsystem: Lenovo Device 5125
        Kernel modules: ipmi_si
03:00.4 USB controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device 816d (rev 0e)
        Subsystem: Lenovo Device 5125
        Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
04:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 10)
        Subsystem: Lenovo RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
        Kernel driver in use: r8169
05:00.0 SD Host controller: Genesys Logic, Inc GL9750 SD Host Controller (rev 01)
        Subsystem: Lenovo GL9750 SD Host Controller
        Kernel driver in use: sdhci-pci
        Kernel modules: sdhci_pci
06:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Picasso (rev d1)
        Subsystem: Lenovo Picasso
        Kernel driver in use: amdgpu
06:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Raven/Raven2/Fenghuang HDMI/DP Audio Controller
        Subsystem: Lenovo Raven/Raven2/Fenghuang HDMI/DP Audio Controller
        Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
        Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
06:00.2 Encryption controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor
        Subsystem: Lenovo Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor
06:00.3 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven USB 3.1
        Subsystem: Lenovo Raven USB 3.1
        Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
06:00.4 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven USB 3.1
        Subsystem: Lenovo Raven USB 3.1
        Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
06:00.5 Multimedia controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2/FireFlight/Renoir Audio Processor
        Subsystem: Lenovo Raven/Raven2/FireFlight/Renoir Audio Processor
06:00.6 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) HD Audio Controller
        Subsystem: Lenovo Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) HD Audio Controller
        Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
        Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel

List of USB devices:

root #lsusb
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 006: ID 06cb:00bd Synaptics, Inc. 
Bus 004 Device 005: ID 058f:9540 Alcor Micro Corp. AU9540 Smartcard Reader
Bus 004 Device 004: ID 04f2:b681 Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd 
Bus 004 Device 003: ID 05e3:0610 Genesys Logic, Inc. 4-port hub
Bus 004 Device 002: ID 8087:0025 Intel Corp. 
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Installation

Kernel configuration

Note
Full hardware support and recognition relies heavily on the 5.x branch linux kernel. Do not use 4.x linux kernels.

Processor

KERNEL Kernel 5.4.1 (gentoo-sources)
Processor type and features  --->
      Processor family (Generic-x86-64)
  [*] CPU microcode loading support
  [*]   AMD microcode loading support

Power management and ACPI options  --->
      CPU Frequency scaling  --->
             Default CPUFreq governor (performance)
        <*>  'performance' governor

Device Drivers  --->
      Generic Driver Options  --->
            Firmware loader  --->
              -*- Firmware loading facility
              (amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam17h.bin)
              (/lib/firmware) Firmware blobs root directory

  <*> Hardware Monitoring support  --->
        <M> AMD Family 10h+ temperature sensor

  [*] IOMMU Hardware Support  --->
        [*] AMD IOMMU support
        <*>   AMD IOMMU Version 2 driver
        [*] Support for Interrupt Remapping

Using sys-kernel/gentoo-sources with the experimental USE flag will have additional Processor family options made available:

KERNEL Kernel 5.4.1 (gentoo-sources)
Processor type and features  --->
  Processor family  --->
    (X) AMD Zen 2

or simply autodetecting the processor options by the compiler:

KERNEL Kernel 5.4.1 (gentoo-sources)
Processor type and features  --->
  Processor family  --->
    (X) Native optimizations autodetected by GCC

For more information see the wiki page on AMD Ryzen processors.

Drivers

KERNEL Kernel 5.4.1 (gentoo-sources)
Power management and ACPI options  --->
  [*] ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support  --->
        <*>  Battery
        <*>  Video

Networking support  --->
  <M> Bluetooth subsystem support  --->
      Bluetooth device drivers  --->
        <M> HCI USB driver

  <*> Wireless  --->
    <M>  cfg80211 - wireless configuration API
    [*]  enable powersave by default
    <M>  Generic IEEE 802.11 Networking Stack (mac80211)

Device Drivers  --->
  [*] PCI support  --->
        [*] PCI Express Port Bus support
      NVME Support  --->
        <*> NVM Express block device
      SCSI device support  --->
        <*> SCSI disk support

      Generic Driver Options  --->
            Firmware loader  --->
              -*- Firmware loading facility
              (amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam17h.bin ... iwlwifi-9260-th-b0-jf-b0-34.ucode)                                    
              (/lib/firmware) Firmware blobs root directory

  <*> Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers (libata)  --->
        <*> AHCI SATA support

      Character devices  --->
        <M> TPM Hardware Support  --->
            [*] TPM HW Random Number Generator support
            <M> TPM Interface Specification 1.2 Interface / TPM 2.0 FIFO Interface
            <M> TPM 2.0 CRB Interface

  [*] Network device support  --->
        [*] Ethernet driver support  --->
            [*] Realtek devices
            <*>   Realtek 8169 gigabit ethernet support
        [*] Wireless LAN  --->
            [*] Intel devices
            <M>   Intel Wireless WiFi Next Gen AGN - Wireless-N/Advanced-N/Ultimate-N (iwlwifi)
            < >   Intel Wireless WiFi DVM Firmware support
            <M>   Intel Wireless WiFi MVM Firmware support

      I2C support  --->
        I2C Hardware Bus support  --->
          <M> Intel PIIX4 and compatible (ATI/AMD/Serverworks/Broadcom/SMSC)

  -*- Power supply class support  --->
        [*] Expose power supply sensors as hwmon device

  [*] Watchdog Timer Support  --->
        <M> AMD/ATI SP5100 TCO Timer/Watchdog

  <*> Multimedia support  --->
        [*] Media USB Adapters  --->
              <*> USB Video Class (UVC)

      Graphics support  --->
        <*> Direct Rendering Manager (XFree86 4.1.0 and higher DRI support)
        <*> AMD GPU
            Display Engine Configuration  --->
              [*] AMD DC - Enable new display engine
            Frame buffer Devices  --->
              -*- Support for frame buffer devices  --->
                    [*] EFI-based Framebuffer Support
                    [*] Simple framebuffer support
            Console display driver support  --->
              <*> Framebuffer Console support

  <*> Sound card support  --->
        <*> Advanced Linux Sound Architecture  --->
        [*] PCI sound devices  --->
        <*> HD-Audio  --->
              <*> HD Audio PCI
              <*> Build Realtek HD-audio codec support
              <*> Build HDMI/DisplayPort HD-audio codec support

  [*] USB support  --->
    <*> xHCI HCD (USB 3.0) support
    <*> EHCI HCD (USB 2.0) support

  <M> MMC/SD/SDIO card support  --->
        <M> Secure Digital Host Controller Interface support
        <M>   SDHCI support on PCI bus

  [*] X86 Platform Specific Device Drivers  --->
        <*> ThinkPad ACPI Laptop Extras
        [*]   Console audio control ALSA interface
        [*]   Video output control support
        [*]   Support NVRAM polling for hot keys
Note
The option for the built-in firmware files below option "-*- Firmware loading facility" is incomplete. See the next section Firmware for the complete list of the firmware files.

Firmware

In order for the graphics and wireless to work properly, it is necessary to install the proper firmware (or microcode) files and build them into the kernel, as shown below.

FILE /usr/src/linux/.config
CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam17h.bin amdgpu/picasso_asd.bin amdgpu/picasso_ce.bin amdgpu/picasso_gpu_info.bin amdgpu/picasso_me.bin amdgpu/picasso_mec.bin amdgpu/picasso_mec2.bin amdgpu/picasso_pfp.bin amdgpu/picasso_rlc.bin amdgpu/picasso_rlc_am4.bin amdgpu/picasso_sdma.bin amdgpu/picasso_vcn.bin iwlwifi-9260-th-b0-jf-b0-34.ucode regulatory.db regulatory.db.p7s"

These files should be installed in the system before the kernel recompilation using, for example, the command

root #emerge --ask sys-kernel/linux-firmware net-wireless/wireless-regdb

See amdgpu and iwlwifi wiki pages for more information.

GRUB settings

Edit/update the following line in the following file:

FILE /etc/default/grub
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="acpi_backlight=vendor"

Configuration

Portage

FILE /etc/portage/make.conf
# AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 3700U
CPU_FLAGS_X86="aes avx avx2 f16c fma3 mmx mmxext pclmul popcnt sha sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3"
MAKEOPTS="-j 8 -s"

# drivers
#
INPUT_DEVICES="libinput"
VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu radeonsi"

Xorg

FILE /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-device.confDevice section
Section "Device"
   Identifier  "device_default"
   Driver      "amdgpu"
   Option      "DRI" "3"
   Option      "TearFree" "on"
   Option      "monitor-eDP" "monitor_default"
EndSection
FILE /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-monitor.confMonitor section
Section "Monitor"
  Identifier   "monitor_default"
  DisplaySize  309 174                      # 14.0" and 1920x1080 => 157dpi
  Option       "PreferredMode"  "1920x1080"
  Option       "DPMS"           "On"
EndSection
FILE /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/30-monitor.confScreen section
Section "Screen"
  Identifier       "screen_default"
  Device           "device_default"
  Monitor          "monitor_default"
  DefaultDepth     24
  SubSection "Display"
    Depth          24
  EndSubSection
EndSection

Sensors

FILE /etc/sensors.d/amdgpu.conf
chip "amdgpu-*"

    label temp1 "GPU temperature"
    ignore in0
    ignore in1
FILE /etc/sensors.d/battery.conf
chip "BAT0-acpi-*"

    label in0 "BAT voltage"
FILE /etc/sensors.d/iwlwifi.conf
chip "iwlwifi-*"

    label temp1 "WiFi temperature"
FILE /etc/sensors.d/thinkpad.conf
chip "thinkpad-isa-*"

  label fan1   "Fan speed"
  label temp1  "CPU temperature"
  label temp11 "Power circuitry temperature"
  ignore temp2
  ignore temp3
  ignore temp4
  ignore temp5
  ignore temp6
  ignore temp7
  ignore temp8
  ignore temp9
  ignore temp10
  ignore temp12
  ignore temp13
  ignore temp14
  ignore temp15
  ignore temp16

Display backlight

To control the display backlight install sys-power/acpilight. This comes with a system udev rule recommended by the upstream author.

root #emerge --ask sys-power/acpilight

Regular system users are not prohibited to alter files in the sys filesystem. The included udev rule allows users in the video group to set the display brightness.

Keyboard backlight

The keyboard backlight is working out of the box, and can be controlled by using the Fn+Space keys without any further adjustments. There are 3 predefined steps of the keyboard backlight. 0, 50 and 100. To display the current setting of keyboard backlight use the -ctrl tpacpi::kbd_backlight command line option for xbacklight.

To show the available adjustment steps use following command, it will show 3 steps.

user $xbacklight -ctrl tpacpi::kbd_backlight -get-steps

To display the current setting use following command:

user $ xbacklight -ctrl tpacpi::kbd_backlight -getf

Troubleshooting

Unable to write to IOMMU

Sometimes (most of the time) I am getting the following kernel message when booting the system:

pci 0000:00:00.2: AMD-Vi: Unable to write to IOMMU perf counter.
pci 0000:00:00.2: can't derive routing for PCI INT A
pci 0000:00:00.2: PCI INT A: not connected

Later, in the kernel log, one can find the following line:

pci 0000:00:00.2: AMD-Vi: Found IOMMU cap 0x40

It seems that IOMMU works just fine and the first message is a result of a premature initialization of the IOMMU system. According to other reports found on the internet, it can be ignored. Still, it pollutes the screen during a silent boot process.

Slow/unresponsive system after direct reboot from Microsoft Window 10

In kernel versions from 5.4 to 5.6.13 some issues related to MMC/SDHCI driver for Genesys Logic GLI9750 occur after direct reboot from Microsoft Windows 10. The system becomes slow with a few kernel threads using 100% of CPU trying to access MMC/SDHCI device. The issue has been reported (kernel bug #205871) and fixed in kernels 5.4.42 and 5.6.14.

AMDGPU always on 100%

Note
The bug1455 is closed. Fix using sys-kernel/linux-firmware-20220310

Steps to verfiy if hardware is hit by this bug:

Verify frequency GPU currently uses, it should be at 400MHz, but it is stucked permanently at 1200MHz and does not get back to the lowest frequency available. Verify using the command below:

user $cat /sys/class/drm/card0/device/pp_dpm_mclk
0: 400Mhz
1: 933Mhz
2: 1067Mhz
3: 1200Mhz *

Verify the Memory Clock using the hardware specific app-misc/radeontop tool.

user $radeontop
Collecting data, please wait....
            radeontop 1.4, running on RAVEN bus 06, 120 samples/sec
                                         │
                   Graphics pipe   0.00% │
─────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────
                    Event Engine   0.00% │
                                         │
     Vertex Grouper + Tesselator   0.00% │
                                         │
               Texture Addresser   0.00% │
                                         │
                   Shader Export   0.00% │
     Sequencer Instruction Cache   0.00% │
             Shader Interpolator   0.00% │
                                         │
                  Scan Converter   0.00% │
              Primitive Assembly   0.00% │
                                         │
                     Depth Block   0.00% │
                     Color Block   0.00% │
                                         │
                67M / 2016M VRAM   3.35% │ 
                 23M / 3063M GTT   0.76% │
      1.20G / 1.20G Memory Clock 100.00% │█████████████████████████████████████████
      0.20G / 1.20G Shader Clock  16.67% │██████
                                         │

Create a file dump:

user $radeontop -d /tmp/test

View dump:

user $head /tmp/test
1642627259.573360: bus 06, gpu 0.00%, ee 0.00%, vgt 0.00%, ta 0.00%, sx 0.00%, sh 0.00%, spi 0.00%, sc 0.00%, pa 0.00%, db 0.0
0%, cb 0.00%, vram 3.35% 67.49mb, gtt 0.76% 23.21mb, mclk 100.00% 1.200ghz, sclk 16.67% 0.200ghz

Notice mclk is always at 100%, making the laptop heat up more than usual and consume the battery faster.

External resources

Retrieved from "https://wiki.gentoo.org/index.php?title=Lenovo_Thinkpad_T495&oldid=1277029"