Gentoolkit/es

Gentoolkit es un conjunto de herramientas que facilitan la administración de un sistema Gentoo. Este documento cubre las acciones básicas de algunas de las herramientas que ofrece Gentoolkit.

¿Qué es Gentoolkit?
Gentoo es una distribución única y presenta algunas complejidades que simplemente no se presentan en otras distribuciones. A medida que los desarrolladores y colaboradores de Gentoo descubrían algunas de estas complejidades, escribieron herramientas para ayudar a usuarios y administradores a resolverlas. Muchas de estas herramientas se han escrito para el proyecto Gentoo y se incluyen en el paquete.

Gentoolkit contiene un amplio conjunto de herramientas útiles para ayudar a administrar los paquetes y seguirle la pista a lo que ocurre en los sistemas. La mayoría de usuarios, particularmente aquellos que a menudo actualizan sus sistemas, se beneficiarán de la instalación de Gentoolkit.

Emerge
As with most other Gentoo packages, installation is as simple as an :

Encontrar documentación
Cualquier documentación que un programa debe tener (aparte de las páginas del manual) se almacena en.

euse
is a tool to see, set and unset USE flags at various places. For more information on USE flags, please refer to the USE Flags. See for complete help and all options.

Ver, activar y desactivar ajustes USE
The command reads the current active USE flags and displays them.

Similarly the command is used to view active global USE flags. The command does the same for active local USE flags. and  are sub-options to  and need an option before them (like  ) to function correctly.

is able to set or unset USE flags. The commands used for this are (enable a flag) and  (disable a flag).

Activar un ajuste USE:

El fichero tiene este aspecto después de ejecutar la orden:

Desactivar un ajuste USE:

De nuevo, el fichero después de la órden:

revdep-rebuild
This tool is Gentoo's Reverse Dependency rebuilder. It will scan the installed ebuilds to find packages that have become broken as a result of an upgrade of a package they depend on. It can emerge those packages for users automatically but it can also happen that a given package does not work with the currently installed dependencies, in which case you should upgrade the broken package to a more recent version. will pass flags to which lets you use the   flag to see what is going to be emerged again before going any further.

To rebuild some packages run without the   flag and the listed packages will be emerged again.

glsa-check
glsa-check is mainly a test tool that keeps track of the various GLSA's (Gentoo Linux Security Advisory) and will eventually be integrated into and.

eread
is a simple utility to display elog files produced by >=. The saving of elog files can be enabled by setting a couple of variables in :

Once elog has been set up to satisfaction, run to view the log files.

Select a number and the file will be displayed using the paging program specified in the PAGER environment variable. If PAGER is not set, it will use. The PAGER environmental variable can be set using (module  ).

Una vez mostrado el elemento elog, se le preguntará si desea eliminar el fichero.

eclean
is a tool to remove old source files and old binary packages from the system.

When building and installing packages, the source files are downloaded and preserved in DISTDIR, usually. This can accumulate several gigabytes of material over time if it is not cleaned periodically. Users should run to clean source files from DISTDIR.

It is possible to create archives of installed packages by using or. These archived packages are kept in PKGDIR, usually. When they are no longer needed, or if they are too old, can be ran to remove them from PKGDIR. It is a good way to ensure that any binary packages on the system are only the latest versions.

For more information on and tips on maintaining a cruft-free system, please read  or check the eclean article.

Vea también

 * equery
 * eclean
 * epkginfo
 * Q_applets