Handbook:Parts/Installation/Tools/ta

முறைமை அளவுமேவு பதிப்பு
பல தொகுப்புகள் ஒரே செயல்பாடுகளைச் செய்வதால் சில கருவிகள் நிலை3 காப்பக கோப்பில் காணாமல் இருக்கலாம். இப்போது எதை நிறுவ வேண்டும் என்னும் தேர்வு பயனரின் கையில் உள்ளது.

The first tool to decide on has to provide logging facilities for the system. Unix and Linux have an excellent history of logging capabilities - if needed, everything that happens on the system can be logged in log files. This happens through the system logger.

Gentoo offers several system logger utilities. A few of these include:


 * - Offers the traditional set of system logging daemons. The default logging configuration works well out of the box which makes this package a good option for beginners.
 * - An advanced system logger. Requires additional configuration for anything beyond logging to one big file. More advanced users may choose this package based on its logging potential; be aware additional configuration is a necessity for any kind of smart logging.
 * - A highly-configurable system logger.

Others are available through Portage as well - the number of available packages increases on a daily basis.

To install the system logger of choice, emerge it and have it added to the default runlevel using. The following example installs :

விரும்பினால்: Cron மறைநிரல்
Next is the cron daemon. Although it is optional and not required for every system, it is wise to install one.

A cron daemon executes scheduled commands. It is very handy if some command needs to be executed regularly (for instance daily, weekly or monthly).

Gentoo offers several possible cron daemons, including, , , and. Installing one of them is similar to installing a system logger. The following example uses :

If dcron is used, an additional initialization command needs to be executed:

If fcron is used, an additional emerge step is required:

விரும்பினால்: கோப்பு அட்டவணைப்படுத்தல்
In order to index the file system to provide faster file location capabilities, install.

விரும்பினால்: தொலைநிலை அனுகல்
To be able to access the system remotely after installation, add the init script to the default runlevel:

If serial console access is needed (which is possible in case of remote servers), uncomment the serial console section in :

கோப்புமுறைமை கருவிகள்
Depending on the filesystems used, it is necessary to install the required file system utilities (for checking the filesystem integrity, creating additional file systems etc.). Note that tools for managing ext2, ext3, or ext4 filesystems are already installed as a part of the @system set.

The following table lists the tools to install if a certain filesystem is used:

வலையமைத்தல் கருவிகள்
If there is no need for any additional networking tools, continue immediately with the section on Configuring a bootloader.

DHCP பயனரை நிறுவுதல்
In order for the system to automatically obtain an IP address for one or more network interface(s) using netifrc scripts, it is necessary to install a DHCP client. We recommend the use of although many other DHCP clients are available through the Gentoo repository:

More information on can be found in the dhcpcd article.

விரும்பினால்: PPPoE பயனரை நிறுவுதல்
If PPP is used to connect to the internet, install the package:

விரும்பினால்: கம்பியில்லா வலையமைத்தல் கருவிகளை நிறுவுதல்
If the system will be connecting to wireless networks, install the package for Open or WEP networks and/or the  package for WPA or WPA2 networks. is also a useful basic diagnostic tool for scanning wireless networks.

இப்போது தொடக்க ஏற்றியை உள்ளமைத்தல் இல் தொடரவும்.